8/8/2025
some paradoxes: caroll's pillow problem - A bag contains a counter, known to be either white or black. A white counter is put in, the bag is shaken, and a counter is drawn out, which proves to be white. What is now the chance of drawing a white counter? the chance is actually 2/3! coz if we list out all possible scenarios, only 3 are possible with our additional information, and 2 give the condition we want. this is similar to many other paradoxes, like the boy or girl paradox and the monty hall problem . so many names for essentially the same thing but different objects i guess. Learning distributions with Variational Autoencoders : theory, geometry, and applications - since i prsented at SWIM 2025 , i've been to some of the talks! a variational autoencoder learns a probabilistic latent space that can generate new data samples by modeling the data distribution. it is trained using the Evidence Lower Bound (ELBO) loss function, and an efficiency measure is u...